What does skin disorder mean?



Skin disorders include all conditions that irritate, inflame, or block the skin. Skin is the largest organ of the body that protects and covers the body.

In some people, skin disorders resolve on their own. In others, skin diseases are caused by internal diseases. According to the doctor, a person's health condition is understood by skin disorders. The signs and symptoms of skin diseases and dermatoses can vary. For example, some conditions can cause both pain and irritation.

Many people develop skin diseases due to genetics. Besides, in many cases allergic skin reactions occur due to viral or bacterial infections. Contact a dermatologist immediately if you have any skin problems.

Let's know more about skin diseases in today's article.

  • How many types of skin disorders? ( What are the types of Skin Disorders in Bengali)
  • What causes skin diseases? ( What are the causes of Skin Disorders in Bengali)
  • What are the symptoms of skin disorders? ( What are the symptoms of Skin Disorders in Bengali)
  • How to diagnose skin disorders? ( How to diagnose Skin Disorders in Bengali)
  • What is the treatment of skin diseases? ( What are the treatments for Skin Disorders in Bengali)
  • How to prevent skin diseases? ( How to prevent Skin Disorders in Bengali)

How many types of skin disorders? ( What are the types of Skin Disorders in Bengali)

Various skin diseases and infections are described below:

  • Psoriasis: This is a case of sore skin that may feel hot or swell.
  • Alopecia Areata: A disorder that causes small patches to fall out.
  • Acne: When blocked skin follicles build up bacteria, oil and dead skin in skin pores it leads to acne formation.

(Know Details- Home Remedies to Remove Acne Scars)

  • Warts: This is a disorder characterized by small, fleshy bumps on the skin or mucous membranes.
  • Ringworm: This is a highly contagious fungal infection of the skin or scalp.
  • Skin cancer: This occurs when there is an uncontrolled growth of abnormal skin cells.
  • Raynaud's Phenomenon: A periodic decrease in blood flow to the fingers, toes, or other parts of the body, leading to skin discoloration or numbness is called Raynaud's Phenomenon.
  • Rosacea: This is a condition of thick, flushed skin and acne that usually occurs on the face.
  • Vitiligo: This is a condition where some patches of skin lose their pigment and appear as white patches.
  • Eczema/Atopic Dermatitis: Eczema is a condition that develops when itchy, dry skin leads to cracking, swelling or scaling.

(Learn more – What is Eczema? Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, Prevention)

  • Chicken Pox: This is a highly contagious viral infection that causes blister-like, itchy rashes on the skin.
  • Melanoma: This is the deadliest type of skin cancer.
  • Some other common skin disorders include dry skin, oily skin, boils and skin rashes.

(Know more- Home Remedies for Dry Skin)

Some rare skin disorders include:

  • Actinic prurigo: This is an itchy rash that occurs in response to sun exposure.
  • Chromhidrosis: This is a condition where a person's sweat becomes discolored.
  • Argyria: A condition in which skin discoloration occurs due to accumulation of silver in the body.
  • Harlequin ichthyosis: This condition involves the presence of hard, thick plates or patches on the skin that are present at birth.
  • Epidermolysis bullosa: This is a connective tissue disorder that leads to fragile skin that tears and blisters easily.
  • Necrobiosis lipoidica: A condition in which rashes on the lower legs turn into ulcers or sores.
  • Lamellar ichthyosis: This is a condition in which the wax layer of the skin falls off in the first few weeks of life, revealing red and scaly skin.

What causes skin disorders? ( What are the causes of Skin Disorders in Bengali)

Skin diseases can have the following causes:

  • Genetics
  • A weak immune system
  • Diseases affecting the thyroid, immune system, kidneys, and other body systems
  • Allergic substances or infections that come into contact with the skin
  • Viral infections
  • Fungi or parasites living on the skin
  • Taking certain medications
  • Presence of bacteria in skin pores or hair follicles
  • Excessive sun exposure
  • Diabetes

(Know more - Home Remedies for Sunburn)

What are the symptoms of skin disorders? ( What are the symptoms of Skin Disorders in Bengali)

Symptoms of skin diseases are as follows:

  • Dry and cracked skin
  • Open wounds, sores or ulcers
  • Rough or scaly skin
  • Red or white spots
  • Clots and warts
  • Swelling of the skin
  • Skin discoloration
  • Excessive flushing
  • A painful or itchy rash

Symptoms of a serious skin infection are as follows:

  • pus
  • Dull and painful skin
  • Blisters (raised, fluid-filled bubbles)
  • Lifestyle changes: The following lifestyle changes can help ease skin disease symptoms:
  • Maintain good hygiene and skin care routine.
  • Avoid excessive alcohol consumption.
  • Quit smoking.
  • Manage your stress levels.
  • Avoid allergenic foods as advised by your doctor.

(Know Details- What is Pimple? Causes, Treatment, Home Remedies)

How to prevent skin disorders? ( How to prevent Skin Disorders in Bengali)

Some skin diseases are not preventable. However, there are a few steps one can follow to prevent infectious or contagious skin diseases. These steps include:

  • Wash your hands regularly with soap and water.
  • Use sunscreen to prevent damage from sun exposure and sunburn.
  • Avoid contact with harsh chemicals and irritants.
  • Avoid sharing personal items, cosmetics, and utensils.
  • Disinfect any items you may use in public, such as gym equipment.
  • Eat a healthy, balanced diet.
  • Drink enough water and fluids every day.
  • Sleep seven to eight hours every day.

(Know more - Tips for a good night's sleep)

We hope that we can answer all your questions related to skin disorders through this article.

If you want more information about the treatment of skin diseases, you can contact a dermatologist .

We only aim to give you information through this article. We do not in any way prescribe medicine or treatment. Only a doctor can give you the best advice and proper treatment plan.